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December 1, 2008
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Home > 2008 > September (Web-only)Christianity Today, September (Web-only), 2008  |   |  
Speaking Out
The Blind Spot of the Spiritual Formation Movement
Let's not forget the spiritual discipline of choice for the masses.



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My Toyota Camry has served me well in my 40 minute commute to work, but after several close calls, I have discovered one downside: My car has a large blind spot.

I have had a similar experience with the spiritual formation movement, which I much appreciate. Books on spiritual formation speak my language. I'm a pastor who wants to see people grow into strong disciples of Jesus Christ. Disciplines of any sort appeal to me, and spiritual disciplines in particular. That's why as much as I respect those who have written on spiritual formation, I one day came to the realization that they have a blind spot: their view of preaching.

Read books on spiritual formation and you will be hard-pressed to find listening to the preaching of God's Word mentioned as a first-order spiritual discipline in its own right. The writers I have surveyed typically mention listening to preaching in passing under the broad discipline of studying the Word, if they mention it at all. The writers usually are not attempting to provide an exhaustive list of spiritual disciplines. If asked, I'm sure they would unanimously say listening to preaching is a spiritual discipline.

Contrast the low priority of hearing sermons in the contemporary canon of spiritual formation with the importance it has among the early church's spiritual disciplines in Acts 2:42-47. It begins: "They devoted themselves to the apostles' teaching and to the fellowship, to the breaking of bread, and to prayer" (italics mine).

In addition, the importance that the apostles placed on preaching (in passages like Acts 6:1-4; 1 Tim 4:13; 5:17; 2 Tim. 4:1-3) suggests that, in their view, listening to preaching was a first-order spiritual discipline.

Granted, Acts 2 describes a period when the church did not yet have the New Testament, so that in a sense the apostles' teaching was their New Testament. In addition, the rates of literacy in the 1st and 16th centuries differed from those in churches of the West today.

But the leaders of the Reformation placed primary attention on public teaching and preaching, and Karl Barth, writing to well-educated Westerners, regarded the proclamation of the Word as one of the three fundamental ways that people experience the life-changing Word of God.

What is the unique value of the discipline of listening to preaching for Western Christians today? There are at least nine characteristics that separate sound, biblical preaching from Bible reading, memorization, and meditation:

  1. Good preaching rescues us from our self-deceptions and blind spots. Left to ourselves, we tend to ignore the very things in God's Word that we most need to see. Preaching covers texts and topics outside of our control.
  2. Preaching brings us before God's Word in the special presence of the Holy Spirit as he indwells the gathered church.
  3. Good preaching challenges us to do things we otherwise would not and gives us the will to do them. God has given speakers a remarkable power to spur others to take action.
  4. As our church communities listen to good preaching, it brings us into the place of corporate — rather than just individual — obedience.
  5. Good preaching causes humility by disciplining us to sit under the teaching, correction, and exhortation of another human. Relying on ourselves alone for food from the Word can lead to a spirit of arrogance and spiritual independence.
  6. Good preaching gives a place for a spiritually qualified person to protect believers from dangerous error. The apostles repeatedly warned that untrained and unstable Christians — as well as mature believers — can be easily led astray by false doctrines. Christians are sheep; false teachers are wolves; preachers are guardian shepherds.




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Displaying 1 - 3 of 23 comments.See all comments
Mel C   Posted: September 24, 2008 9:47 PM
Excellent article and reminder. I am seminary-trained and have postgraduate degrees. Excellent preachers with formal training and good exegetical skills are not that common in a developing country like the Philippines. On the other hand, I myself have received very encouraging reactions when I preach or teach. That is why the temptation is great to be critical and judgmental when I'm listening to another preacher, especially if I know that he has not had formal training, or if I perceive that he is trying to please the listeners by giving an entertaining speech more than an exposition of the Word. Still, I have to remind myself (and my wife) that part of our role in the body is to encourage the other members, and the fulfilment of that role includes listening to such preachers. There is a time and occasion to correct them, but in the context of a corporate service we must humble ourselves and participate with the rest of the Body.

John G.   Posted: September 24, 2008 4:15 PM
Kilty, you are in an UNfortunate, not fortunate, setting. A 10-minute homily may be appropriate at times, but my general sense is homilies are Preaching Lite, i.e., devoid of deep content. Small wonder, then, that too many folks in the liturgical churches are largely biblically illiterate. Liturgy can be beautiful, but it is a poor substitute for good preaching.

Tillman   Posted: September 24, 2008 8:02 PM
There are many things to be preached but the mark of the early preachers was their obdience to Holy Scripture. If they are to be emulated we can start with Christ Himself who preached the KINGDOM of God (Lk 4:43, 9:60, 10:9 etc ESV) We are to preach the gospel the GOOD NEWS (Rom 1:15 etc ESV) and CHRIST CRUCIFIED (1Cor2:1,2 etc ESV) and Risen, of course. If there is Holy Scripture appoint-ed for the day then we must explain it (exegesis) that the listener may see, hear and experience the Risen Lord

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