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Home > 2008 > MayChristianity Today, May, 2008  |   |  
WRESTLING WITH ANGELS
The Grace of Wrath
Is there any story about God that isn't a love story?



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When Evan Almighty hit theaters last summer, some evangelicals worried that elements of the movie were sacrilegious. One of their particular objections got me thinking.

In the film, God (played by Morgan Freeman) claims that people miss the point of the story of Noah's Ark because they think it's about God's anger, when really it's a "love story." Some Christians saw that statement as an offensive distortion of the Genesis account of God's wrath. Their protest left me pondering what I suspect is a fundamentally important question: Is there any story about God that isn't a love story?

Growing up, I had two images of God. The first was a painting on my bedroom wall, Bernhard Plockhorst's Jesus Blessing the Children. After bedtime prayers, I would drift off imagining I was one of those children in Jesus' embrace. Everything about that picture reinforced the first thing I was taught in Sunday school: God Is Love.

My other image was a mental one I'll call "the Vengeful God," a peeved Father Time crossed with an accusing Uncle Sam. That picture helped me remember that God hates sin, and reinforced the second thing I learned in Sunday school: God Is Holy.

We sang about grace at my church, and we meant it. But we suspected that an exclusive emphasis on God's love would lessen our desire to live holy lives. So periodically, our preacher would thunder about God's wrath and judgment, ensuring we were never "soft on sin."

God is love, BUT God hates sin. How does one hold those two realities in tension? I unconsciously developed a theology that intermittently had God the Son and God the Father in a good cop, bad cop routine, with the Holy Spirit stepping in as a sympathetic parole officer.

I professed that God was love all the way through, but deep down I couldn't help assuming he was a bit like me. Even his love had to have limits. It stopped at sin and turned into wrath. Naturally.

My understanding began to change when I read Baxter Kruger's depiction of God's wrath as his love in action—his emphatic "No!" to anything that leads to our destruction. That perspective flipped a switch for my husband and me. If our daughter stepped into oncoming traffic, she might perceive our reaction (screaming "No!" and yanking her out of harm's way) to be harsh and unloving. But in reality it would be an expression of our fiercest and purest love. Is that how it is with God?

What if God's wrath is not a caveat, qualification, or even a counterpoint to his love, but an expression of it? What if God grieves sin less because it offends his sensibilities, and more because he hates the way it distorts our perceptions and separates us from him?

Recently, my friend Liliane told me the story of her conversion. Years ago, someone handed her a pamphlet with Jesus on the cover asking, "Do you love me?" Honestly, I can't say I do, Liliane whispered to Jesus. I really like you, though. I want to get to know you.

For a year, Liliane attended church and spent time with people who knew Jesus. One day, with a start, she realized she did love him. He'd captured her heart.

"That whole first year, I didn't read the Bible, and I'm really glad I waited," she told me, laughing at my raised eyebrow. "You know how, when you're with someone you really trust, you can say the hard things if you need to? Now that I know God, I see his love all through the Bible, even in the hard bits."

There are some pretty hard bits in Scripture. It is difficult to frame, say, the saga of Sodom and Gomorrah as a love story. But if we truly believe that God not only loves, but is love, we must believe there is no action he can take that is not animated by love.





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Tanya   Posted: May 13, 2008 3:00 PM
Excellent. I am going to forward this to a few people. :) Blessings, Tanya

Glenn   Posted: May 13, 2008 1:53 PM
My late wife always struggled with the idea that God is Love but that the Bible portrays Him as vengeful, angry, and deadly. I spent a lot of time in our conversations trying to explain to her that God's love even extends to allowing us the freedom to turn away from Him. In turning away, we instead embrace the opposite of His character: chaos instead of peace, pain instead of healing, bitterness instead of forgiveness, fire instead of the Water of Life. What love would it be if He constantly pulled us out of every potentially bad situation, instead of letting us learn on our own how only He can save us from the death we deserve for our sin? I have been reflecting recently on Exodus, and noticing how God continually hardened Pharaoh's heart against the Israelites, so that in the end, the Israelites had no choice but to see that God truly was responsible for their freedom - and that in freeing them, He was showing His undying love for them and His commitment to His covenant.

Mark   Posted: May 13, 2008 9:57 AM
Nicely written and good as far as it goes. (Does celebrity push an item from the editor's desk to the press or screen?) This piece misses the mystery of the cross, of God's righteous wrath propitiated by Himself through the Person of His Son. There's certainly not less to wrath than God's protective love for His children; but there seems to be more, a "more" that is at the core of the full gospel -- God's love for Himself issuing in holy burning against all that "suppresses the truth in unrighteousness," especially after rejecting God's absorption of His own wrath by Himself in Jesus Christ. And we cannot afford to explain righteous wrath without this dimension of God's love. Now what I've expressed doesn't perhaps sing as Ms. Arends graceful writing does, but it conveys crucial truth that shouldn't be elided.

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